Brewery Operations

Irish Water Discharge Log

Trade effluent monitoring, logging requirements, and regulatory compliance.

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Why This Matters

Breweries produce trade effluent — wastewater from brewing, cleaning, and CIP processes. Irish Water regulates trade effluent discharge. Failure to monitor and log properly can result in fines, enforcement action, or loss of discharge licence. This is not optional paperwork — it is a legal requirement.

What to Log

FieldDetails
DateEvery brew day and every CIP day
Estimated volume (litres)Total wastewater discharged that day
SourceBrewing (mash, sparge, boil), CIP (caustic/acid rinses), general cleaning
pH readingMeasured before discharge. Must be within 6.0–10.0 range.
TemperatureMust be below 40°C before discharge to drain
Unusual eventsChemical spills, equipment malfunction, abnormal discharge colour/smell
OperatorWho recorded the reading

Monitoring Procedure

  1. Log every brew day — record estimated volume, source, and any chemicals used
  2. Check pH after every CIP cycle — caustic and acid must be neutralised before discharge
  3. Check temperature — if wastewater is above 40°C, cool before allowing it to drain
  4. Record any unusual events — spills, abnormal colour, strong odours, equipment failures
  5. Report any spills or incidents to Barry immediately — do not wait
  6. Compile monthly summary — total volume discharged, average pH, any incidents
  7. Keep physical log in the brewery binder and a copy in Breww notes

pH Guidelines

Irish Water typically requires trade effluent pH between 6.0 and 10.0. Brewery wastewater can vary significantly:

SourceTypical pHAction
Spent grain / mash water5.0–6.0Slightly acidic — generally acceptable
Post-caustic CIP rinse10.0–13.0Too alkaline — must neutralise before discharge
Post-acid CIP rinse2.0–4.0Too acidic — must neutralise before discharge
Final CIP rinse (properly done)6.5–7.5Neutral — safe to discharge
General cleaning water6.5–8.0Generally acceptable
This is why checking pH of the final CIP rinse is critical. Never discharge caustic or acid rinse water without neutralising first.

Monthly Summary Template

FieldExample
MonthMay 2026
Total brew days12
Total CIP cycles18
Estimated total discharge volume8,400 litres
pH range (min–max)6.2–7.8
Average pH7.0
IncidentsNone
Compiled byMichael Lynch
Date compiled31 May 2026